In 1999, my family moved to the USA, _________ in California.
此处的答案是填settling.
为何不可以填settled? My family is settled in California如此的表达是正确的,对吗?既然这样,是否可以把In 1999, my family moved to the USA, settled in California.理解成由In 1999, my family moved to the USA和My family was settled in California两个简单句构成的一个含非谓语动词结构的句子?
麻烦老师告诉我为何此处不可以填settled?
假如把此句改为并列句,这句话都是主动语态:
In 1999, my family moved to the USA and settled in California.
虽然有 be settled in (在某地安顿下来)这个结构,此时 settled 为形容词。但权威词典的例句,都是主动语态。没 be settled in 的例句。
She settled in Vienna after her father's death.
爸爸死后,她就在维也纳定居了。
《牛津词典》
Anna is descended from pioneers who settled in Colorado in 1898.
安娜是1898年在科罗拉多州定居的先驱们的后裔。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He settled in Malaysia.
他定居马来西亚。
《汉英大词典》
They withdrew and settled in this area.
他们收回这一区域并且在这里定居。
She came down last year and settled in the village.
去年她从城里来就定居在这个村子里了。
目前分词settling 的使用方法:
Refugees settling in Britain suffer from a number of problems
在英国定居的难民面临不少问题。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The little bird settling in the branch is so beautiful that we take a picture of it.
栖息在树枝上的小鸟这样漂亮以至于大家拍了照。